Cyanocobalamin

시아노코발라민

식품 원료비타민류
품목명 (영문)
Cyanocobalamin
품목명 (한글)
시아노코발라민
분류
비타민류
CAS No.
68-19-9
IUPAC Name
cobalt(3+);[(2 R ,3 S ,4 R ,5 S )-5-(5,6-dimethylbenzimidazol-1-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-yl] [(2 R )-1-[3-[(1 R ,2 R ,3 R ,5 Z ,7 S ,10 Z ,12 S ,13 S ,15 Z ,17 S ,18 S ,19 R )-2,13,18-tris(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)-7,12,17-tris(3-amino-3-oxopropyl)-3,5,8,8,13,15,18,19-octamethyl-2,7,12,17-tetrahydro-1 H -corrin-24-id-3-yl]propanoylamino]propan-2-yl] phosphate;cyanide
Synonyms
Vitamin B12  Cyanocob(III)alamin
Description
Cyanocobalamin is a manufactured form of vitamin B12 used to treat vitamin B12 deficiency. The deficiency may occur in pernicious anemia, following surgical removal of the stomach, with fish tapeworm, or due to bowel cancer. It is less preferred than hydroxocobalamin for treating vitamin B12 deficiency. It is used by mouth, by injection into a muscle, or as a nasal spray.   Cyanocobalamin is generally well tolerated. Minor side effects may include diarrhea and itchiness.  Serious side effects may include anaphylaxis, low blood potassium, and heart failure. Use is not recommended in those who are allergic to cobalt or have Leber's disease. Vitamin B12 is an essential nutrient meaning that it cannot be made by the body but is required for life.
Certificate of Analysis
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